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8-38406965-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001286819.2(LETM2):c.1238T>C(p.Leu413Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,609,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LETM2
NM_001286819.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.238
Variant links:
Genes affected
LETM2 (HGNC:14648): (leucine zipper and EF-hand containing transmembrane protein 2) Predicted to enable ribosome binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cellular metal ion homeostasis. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial inner membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
FGFR1 (HGNC:3688): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and is involved in limb induction. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Antley-Bixler syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasia, and autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2. Chromosomal aberrations involving this gene are associated with stem cell myeloproliferative disorder and stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039190352).
BP6
Variant 8-38406965-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-38406965-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3118399.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LETM2NM_001286819.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1238T>C p.Leu413Pro missense_variant 9/11 ENST00000379957.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LETM2ENST00000379957.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1238T>C p.Leu413Pro missense_variant 9/115 NM_001286819.2 P4Q2VYF4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000549
AC:
8
AN:
1456922
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000690
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000542
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 09, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.042
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
Cadd
Benign
2.8
Dann
Benign
0.68
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00069
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.73
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Benign
0.032
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.43
.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0047);.;.;
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754016101; hg19: chr8-38264483; API