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GeneBe

8-56441679-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001135690.3(PENK):c.397G>A(p.Ala133Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PENK
NM_001135690.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
PENK (HGNC:8831): (proenkephalin) This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the pentapeptide opioids Met-enkephalin and Leu-enkephalin, which are stored in synaptic vesicles, then released into the synapse where they bind to mu- and delta-opioid receptors to modulate the perception of pain. Other non-opioid cleavage products may function in distinct biological activities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18126544).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PENKNM_001135690.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.397G>A p.Ala133Thr missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000451791.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PENKENST00000451791.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.397G>A p.Ala133Thr missense_variant 4/41 NM_001135690.3 P1
PENKENST00000314922.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.397G>A p.Ala133Thr missense_variant 2/21 P1
PENKENST00000517415.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.129+4137G>A intron_variant 3
PENKENST00000523274.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.319G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2023The c.397G>A (p.A133T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PENK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 397, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 133 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.86
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Polyphen
0.056
B;B
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.039
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367716870; hg19: chr8-57354238; COSMIC: COSV59241565; COSMIC: COSV59241565; API