8-69564037-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001128205.2(SULF1):​c.62T>A​(p.Leu21His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SULF1
NM_001128205.2 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
SULF1 (HGNC:20391): (sulfatase 1) This gene encodes an extracellular heparan sulfate endosulfatase. The encoded enzyme selectively removes 6-O-sulfate groups from heparan sulfate chains of heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs). The enzyme is secreted through the Golgi and is subsequently localized to the cell surface. The expression of this gene may be down-regulated in several types of cancer, including hepatocellular (HCC), ovarian and breast cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.075093).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 48 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SULF1NM_001128205.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.62T>A p.Leu21His missense_variant 5/23 ENST00000402687.9 NP_001121677.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SULF1ENST00000402687.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.62T>A p.Leu21His missense_variant 5/231 NM_001128205.2 ENSP00000385704 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2022The c.62T>A (p.L21H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 1) of the SULF1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 62, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 21 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 31, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 21 of the SULF1 protein (p.Leu21His). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1405814). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SULF1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs201640007, gnomAD 0.05%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
.;T;T;.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.29
.;N;N;.;N;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
.;B;B;.;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.29, 0.31, 0.26
MutPred
0.65
Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.084
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201640007; hg19: chr8-70476272; API