8-73421422-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001164380.2(STAU2):c.1663C>T(p.Pro555Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000195 in 1,537,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAU2
NM_001164380.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

STAU2 (HGNC:11371): (staufen double-stranded RNA binding protein 2) Staufen homolog 2 is a member of the family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding proteins involved in the transport and/or localization of mRNAs to different subcellular compartments and/or organelles. These proteins are characterized by the presence of multiple dsRNA-binding domains which are required to bind RNAs having double-stranded secondary structures. Staufen homolog 2 shares 48.5% and 59.9% similarity with drosophila and human staufen, respectively. The exact function of Staufen homolog 2 is not known, but since it contains 3 copies of conserved dsRNA binding domain, it could be involved in double-stranded RNA binding events. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

STAU2 links:

STAU2-AS1 (HGNC:44101): (STAU2 antisense RNA 1)

STAU2-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05132985).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STAU2	NM_001164380.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1663C>T	p.Pro555Ser	missense_variant	15/15	ENST00000524300.6
STAU2-AS1	NR_038406.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.166+1183G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STAU2	ENST00000524300.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1663C>T	p.Pro555Ser	missense_variant	15/15	2	NM_001164380.2	P1	Q9NUL3-1
STAU2-AS1	ENST00000517604.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.166+1183G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000711

AC:

AN:

140728

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000133

AC XY:

AN XY:

75408

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000144

AC:

AN:

1384942

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000293

AC XY:

AN XY:

683394

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.27e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74380

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000428

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 16, 2023

The c.1663C>T (p.P555S) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 12) of the STAU2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1663, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 555 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.058

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.92

Eigen

Benign

-0.56

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.051

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.22

PROVEAN

Benign

0.79

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.089

Sift

Benign

0.062

T;D;D;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T

Vest4

0.12

MutPred

0.12

Loss of catalytic residue at P523 (P = 0.0073);.;.;.;

MVP

0.043

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.063

GERP RS

0.97

Varity_R

0.034

gMVP

0.11

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over