8-79919032-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_014018.3(MRPS28):​c.512G>A​(p.Gly171Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000376 in 1,597,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS28
NM_014018.3 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS28 (HGNC:14513): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S28) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that has been called mitochondrial ribosomal protein S35 in the literature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.832

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS28NM_014018.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.512G>A p.Gly171Glu missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000276585.9 NP_054737.1 Q9Y2Q9A0A0S2Z563
TPD52-MRPS28NM_001387778.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>A p.Gly245Glu missense_variant 7/7 NP_001374707.1
LOC124901966XR_007060976.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.625-7302C>T intron_variant
LOC124901966XR_007060977.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.896-10345C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS28ENST00000276585.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.512G>A p.Gly171Glu missense_variant 3/31 NM_014018.3 ENSP00000276585.4 Q9Y2Q9
ENSG00000276418ENST00000522938.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*196G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/82 ENSP00000430858.2 H0YC42
ENSG00000276418ENST00000522938.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*196G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/82 ENSP00000430858.2 H0YC42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000277
AC:
4
AN:
1445680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
718722
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 14, 2023The c.512G>A (p.G171E) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the MRPS28 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 512, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 171 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181221749; hg19: chr8-80831267; API