9-1051624-C-G

Position:

• chr9-1051624-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_181872.6(DMRT2):​c.11C>G​(p.Pro4Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DMRT2 NM_181872.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0630

Genes affected

DMRT2 (HGNC:2935): (doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the DMRT gene family, sharing a DM DNA-binding domain with Drosophila 'doublesex' (dsx) and C. elegans mab3, genes involved in sex determination in these organisms. Also, this gene is located in a region of the human genome (chromosome 9p24.3) associated with gonadal dysgenesis and XY sex reversal. Hence this gene is one of the candidates for sex-determining gene(s) on chr 9. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033176214).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DMRT2	NM_181872.6	c.11C>G	p.Pro4Arg	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000358146.7	NP_870987.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DMRT2	ENST00000358146.7	c.11C>G	p.Pro4Arg	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_181872.6	ENSP00000350865.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1403220 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 696064

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 26, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMRT2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 4 of the DMRT2 protein (p.Pro4Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.045
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.31	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.68
CADD	Benign	6.0
DANN	Benign	0.73
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.023	.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.0064	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.36	.;.;T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.022	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.033	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.29	N;N;N;N;.;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.20	.;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.077
Sift	Benign	0.87	.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.81	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	.;.;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4		0.024
MutPred		0.17		Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);Loss of loop (P = 0.1258);
MVP		0.22
MPC		0.0069
ClinPred		0.039	T
GERP RS		1.4
Varity_R		0.025
gMVP		0.016

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1262264995; hg19: chr9-1051624;