9-127826641-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_001114753.3: c.392C>T variant in ENG is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of proline by leucine at amino acid 131 (p.Pro131Leu). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 762/30612) of the c.392C>T variant in ENG is 0.02343 for South Asian chromosomes by gnomAD v2.1.1, which is higher than the ClinGen Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Variant Curation Expert Panel threshold (>0.01) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.315, which is neither above nor below the thresholds predicting a damaging or benign impact on ENG function. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal dominant hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Variant Curation Expert Panel: BA1 (specification version 1.0.0; 1/4/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA202695/MONDO:0008535/136

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 49 hom. )

Consequence

ENG
NM_001278138.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0560

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
ENG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • juvenile polyposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001278138.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ENG
NM_001114753.3
MANE Select
c.392C>Tp.Pro131Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 15NP_001108225.1P17813-1
ENG
NM_001278138.2
c.-155C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 4 of 15NP_001265067.1F5GX88
ENG
NM_000118.4
c.392C>Tp.Pro131Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 14NP_000109.1Q5T9B9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ENG
ENST00000373203.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.392C>Tp.Pro131Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 15ENSP00000362299.4P17813-1
ENG
ENST00000344849.5
TSL:1
c.392C>Tp.Pro131Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 14ENSP00000341917.3P17813-2
ENG
ENST00000480266.7
TSL:2
c.-155C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 4 of 15ENSP00000479015.1F5GX88

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00193
AC:
294
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00461
AC:
1158
AN:
251006
AF XY:
0.00590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00408
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00274
AC:
4012
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00345
AC XY:
2510
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000329
AC:
11
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
64
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
336
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0253
AC:
2179
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000263
AC:
14
AN:
53298
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00753
AC:
43
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00100
AC:
1115
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00412
AC:
249
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
242
484
726
968
1210
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00193
AC:
293
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00226
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
44
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0278
AC:
134
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
76
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00474
AC:
10
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
31
46
62
77
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00184
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00133
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00233
AC:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.00511
AC:
621
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00953
AC:
33
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00207
EpiControl
AF:
0.00231

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1 (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Galloway-Mowat syndrome 1 (1)
-
1
-
Haemorrhagic telangiectasia 1 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
2.8
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.091
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
-0.056
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.066
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
-1.9
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139398993; hg19: chr9-130588920; API