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GeneBe

9-128343133-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_005094.4(SLC27A4):c.1A>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,613,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC27A4
NM_005094.4 start_lost

Scores

1
9
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC27A4 (HGNC:10998): (solute carrier family 27 member 4) This gene encodes a member of a family of fatty acid transport proteins, which are involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids cross the plasma membrane. This protein is expressed at high levels on the apical side of mature enterocytes in the small intestine, and appears to be the principal fatty acid transporter in enterocytes. Clinical studies suggest this gene as a candidate gene for the insulin resistance syndrome. Mutations in this gene have been associated with ichthyosis prematurity syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-128343133-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-128343133-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2735354.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC27A4NM_005094.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 2/13 ENST00000300456.5
SLC27A4XM_017014222.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 3/14
SLC27A4XM_024447391.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 3/14
SLC27A4XM_047422664.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.34A>G p.Met12Val missense_variant 2/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC27A4ENST00000300456.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 2/131 NM_005094.4 P1Q6P1M0-1
SLC27A4ENST00000372870.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.83A>G p.Asn28Ser missense_variant 2/61 Q6P1M0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250586
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135618
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000134
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 24, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the SLC27A4 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Arg51His) have been observed in individuals with SLC27A4-related conditions (Invitae). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with ichthyosis prematurity syndrome (PMID: 21690550, 34720920). This variant is present in population databases (rs142366975, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the SLC27A4 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 133. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.091
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.099
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.098
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.95
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);
MVP
0.52
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142366975; hg19: chr9-131105412; API