9-129719288-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_016307.4(PRRX2):​c.317G>A​(p.Arg106Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000343 in 1,458,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRRX2
NM_016307.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRRX2 (HGNC:21338): (paired related homeobox 2) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins. Expression is localized to proliferating fetal fibroblasts and the developing dermal layer, with downregulated expression in adult skin. Increases in expression of this gene during fetal but not adult wound healing suggest a possible role in mechanisms that control mammalian dermal regeneration and prevent formation of scar response to wounding. The expression patterns provide evidence consistent with a role in fetal skin development and a possible role in cellular proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRRX2NM_016307.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.317G>A p.Arg106Gln missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000372469.6 NP_057391.1 Q99811A0A140VJS2
PRRX2XM_017014803.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.137G>A p.Arg46Gln missense_variant 2/4 XP_016870292.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRRX2ENST00000372469.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.317G>A p.Arg106Gln missense_variant 2/41 NM_016307.4 ENSP00000361547.4 Q99811

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
1
AN:
242340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000757
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000920
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1458134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 25, 2023The c.317G>A (p.R106Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PRRX2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 317, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 106 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.72
Loss of phosphorylation at T109 (P = 0.0815);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775573934; hg19: chr9-132481567; API