9-133670747-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001134707.2(SARDH):​c.2332C>T​(p.Arg778Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,571,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SARDH
NM_001134707.2 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
SARDH (HGNC:10536): (sarcosine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme localized to the mitochondrial matrix which catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine. This enzyme is distinct from another mitochondrial matrix enzyme, dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, which catalyzes a reaction resulting in the formation of sarcosine. Mutations in this gene are associated with sarcosinemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.916

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SARDHNM_001134707.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2332C>T p.Arg778Trp missense_variant 19/21 ENST00000439388.6 NP_001128179.1 Q9UL12-1A8K596

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SARDHENST00000439388.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2332C>T p.Arg778Trp missense_variant 19/212 NM_001134707.2 ENSP00000403084.1 Q9UL12-1
SARDHENST00000371872.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2332C>T p.Arg778Trp missense_variant 19/211 ENSP00000360938.4 Q9UL12-1
SARDHENST00000371868.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.616C>T p.Arg206Trp missense_variant 7/92 ENSP00000360934.1 Q5SYV2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000995
AC:
2
AN:
201078
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000183
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
109546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000346
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000111
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
28
AN:
1419274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000142
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
702428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000342
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000330
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000251
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 13, 2023The c.2332C>T (p.R778W) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 18) of the SARDH gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2332, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 778 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;.;.;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.75
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0488);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0488);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770328291; hg19: chr9-136535869; API