9-134824793-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.4892C>T​(p.Thr1631Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.4892C>T p.Thr1631Met missense_variant Exon 62 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.4892C>T p.Thr1631Met missense_variant Exon 62 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.4892C>T p.Thr1631Met missense_variant Exon 62 of 65 XP_016869755.1
LOC101448202NR_103451.2 linkn.71-4584G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.4892C>T p.Thr1631Met missense_variant Exon 62 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.4892C>T p.Thr1631Met missense_variant Exon 62 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82
COL5A1ENST00000460264.5 linkn.360C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 5 3
COL5A1ENST00000465877.1 linkn.72C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249578
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
May 16, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Nov 20, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The COL5A1 c.4892C>T; p.Thr1631Met variant (rs764446683), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 213061). This variant is found on only six chromosomes (6/280962 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The threonine at codon 1631 is highly conserved, but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.622). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Thr1631Met variant is uncertain at this time. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2023
Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change is predicted to replace threonine with methionine at codon 1631 of the COL5A1 protein, p.(Thr1631Met). The threonine residue is highly conserved (100 vertebrates, UCSC), and is located in the fibrillar collagen C-terminal domain. There is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and methionine. The variant is present in a large population cohort at a frequency of 0.002% (rs764446683, 6/280,962 alleles, 0 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1), and has not been reported in the relevant clinical literature. It has been reported as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar ID: 213061), and identified in an individual with aortic dilatation and an individual with a possible connective tissue disorder (Invitae personal communication, Royal Melbourne Hospital). Multiple lines of computational evidence predict a deleterious effect for the missense substitution (PP3; 4/5 algorithms). Based on the classification scheme RMH ACMG Guidelines v1.2.1, this variant is classified as a VARIANT OF UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE. Following criteria are met: PP3. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Uncertain:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.51
Loss of phosphorylation at T1631 (P = 0.0538);Loss of phosphorylation at T1631 (P = 0.0538);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764446683; hg19: chr9-137716639; COSMIC: COSV65667847; API