9-135501058-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_016034.5(MRPS2):c.104G>T(p.Arg35Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000658 in 1,609,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS2
NM_016034.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.568

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRPS2 (HGNC:14495): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S2) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S2 family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

MRPS2 links:

PIERCE1 (HGNC:28435): (piercer of microtubule wall 1) Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; cellular response to UV-C; and determination of left/right symmetry. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PIERCE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057963192).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MRPS2	NM_016034.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.104G>T	p.Arg35Leu	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000241600.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MRPS2	ENST00000241600.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.104G>T	p.Arg35Leu	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_016034.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000298

AC:

AN:

234676

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000309

AC XY:

AN XY:

129646

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000576

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000576

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000707

AC:

103

AN:

1457508

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000731

AC XY:

AN XY:

725008

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000599

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000499

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 13, 2023

The c.104G>T (p.R35L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 104, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 35 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.089

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

Cadd

Benign

4.3

Dann

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.038

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0087

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Benign

0.058

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.97

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.040

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.011

Sift

Benign

0.23

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.011

B;B;.

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.23

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0031);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0031);.;

MVP

0.23

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.022

GERP RS

-3.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.041

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over