9-32457170-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_014314.4(RIGI):c.2730C>A(p.Asp910Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D910Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RIGI NM_014314.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.544

Genes affected

RIGI (HGNC:19102): (RNA sensor RIG-I) DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases which are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving RNA binding and alteration of RNA secondary structure. This gene encodes a protein containing RNA helicase-DEAD box protein motifs and a caspase recruitment domain (CARD). It is involved in viral double-stranded (ds) RNA recognition and the regulation of the antiviral innate immune response. Mutations in this gene are associated with Singleton-Merten syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033198893).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RIGI	NM_014314.4	c.2730C>A	p.Asp910Glu	missense_variant	18/18	ENST00000379883.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RIGI	ENST00000379883.3	c.2730C>A	p.Asp910Glu	missense_variant	18/18	1	NM_014314.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 02, 2022

This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DDX58-related conditions. This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 910 of the DDX58 protein (p.Asp910Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.28	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
Cadd	Benign	13
Dann	Uncertain	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.010	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.95
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.070	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.48	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0039	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.033	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.15	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.015
Sift	Benign	0.45	T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.030	D;D
Polyphen		0.11	.;B
Vest4		0.080
MutPred		0.40		.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);
MVP		0.35
MPC		0.10
ClinPred		0.057	T
GERP RS		-0.50
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.17

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-32457168;