9-34635841-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_005866.4(SIGMAR1):c.463G>A(p.Gly155Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G155W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SIGMAR1
NM_005866.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIGMAR1 (HGNC:8157): (sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1) This gene encodes a receptor protein that interacts with a variety of psychotomimetic drugs, including cocaine and amphetamines. The receptor is believed to play an important role in the cellular functions of various tissues associated with the endocrine, immune, and nervous systems. As indicated by its previous name, opioid receptor sigma 1 (OPRS1), the product of this gene was erroneously thought to function as an opioid receptor; it is now thought to be a non-opioid receptor. Mutations in this gene has been associated with juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16. Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

SIGMAR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_005866.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09203294).

BP6

Variant 9-34635841-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-34635841-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 465869.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SIGMAR1	NM_005866.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.463G>A	p.Gly155Arg	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000277010.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SIGMAR1	ENST00000277010.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.463G>A	p.Gly155Arg	missense_variant	4/4	1	NM_005866.4	P1	Q99720-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000362

AC:

AN:

248934

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000223

AC XY:

AN XY:

134780

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000539

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

1461732

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000316

AC XY:

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000194

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Jan 20, 2021

- -

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 2;C3280587:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 16

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 17, 2022

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 155 of the SIGMAR1 protein (p.Gly155Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs200076129, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIGMAR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465869). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 04, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.96

Eigen

Benign

-0.54

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.52

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.19

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Benign

0.092

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.75

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.38

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.80

.;P;.

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.60

.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);.;

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.96

ClinPred

0.40

GERP RS

2.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over