rs200076129

chr9-34635841-C-Achr9-34635841-C-Gchr9-34635841-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_005866.4(SIGMAR1):c.463G>T(p.Gly155Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G155R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIGMAR1
NM_005866.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIGMAR1 (HGNC:8157): (sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1) This gene encodes a receptor protein that interacts with a variety of psychotomimetic drugs, including cocaine and amphetamines. The receptor is believed to play an important role in the cellular functions of various tissues associated with the endocrine, immune, and nervous systems. As indicated by its previous name, opioid receptor sigma 1 (OPRS1), the product of this gene was erroneously thought to function as an opioid receptor; it is now thought to be a non-opioid receptor. Mutations in this gene has been associated with juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16. Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

SIGMAR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_005866.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27226144).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SIGMAR1	NM_005866.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.463G>T	p.Gly155Trp	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000277010.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SIGMAR1	ENST00000277010.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.463G>T	p.Gly155Trp	missense_variant	4/4	1	NM_005866.4	P1	Q99720-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000392

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000321

AC:

AN:

248934

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000297

AC XY:

AN XY:

134780

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000898

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000260

AC:

AN:

1461732

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000392

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000194

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 30, 2019

The p.G155W variant (also known as c.463G>T), located in coding exon 4 of the SIGMAR1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 463. The glycine at codon 155 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 2;C3280587:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 16

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 31, 2022

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 155 of the SIGMAR1 protein (p.Gly155Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs200076129, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIGMAR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 843288). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.98

Eigen

Benign

-0.00093

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.23

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;D;T

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.

Vest4

0.40

MutPred

0.62

.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.003);.;

MVP

0.58

MPC

2.0

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

2.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over