9-6589230-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):​c.1545G>A​(p.Arg515Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.026 in 1,609,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 660 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R515R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.021 ( 54 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.027 ( 606 hom. )

Consequence

GLDC
NM_000170.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.614

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GLDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • glycine encephalopathy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • infantile glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 9-6589230-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-6589230-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255453.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.614 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0212 (3228/152150) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0304 (2065/67996). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0293. There are 54 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1535 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 54 AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000170.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLDC
NM_000170.3
MANE Select
c.1545G>Ap.Arg515Arg
synonymous
Exon 12 of 25NP_000161.2P23378

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLDC
ENST00000321612.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1545G>Ap.Arg515Arg
synonymous
Exon 12 of 25ENSP00000370737.4P23378
GLDC
ENST00000639443.1
TSL:1
n.1113G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 21
GLDC
ENST00000920236.1
c.1545G>Ap.Arg515Arg
synonymous
Exon 12 of 25ENSP00000590295.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0212
AC:
3228
AN:
152032
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0277
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0326
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0277
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0506
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0304
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0263
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0227
AC:
5701
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.0230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0335
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0281
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0319
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0265
AC:
38649
AN:
1457532
Hom.:
606
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0262
AC XY:
18983
AN XY:
725458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00416
AC:
139
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0229
AC:
1026
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0325
AC:
848
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00611
AC:
527
AN:
86184
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0274
AC:
1461
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0229
AC:
132
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0297
AC:
32943
AN:
1108068
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0261
AC:
1571
AN:
60208
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1674
3348
5023
6697
8371
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1160
2320
3480
4640
5800
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0212
AC:
3228
AN:
152150
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0206
AC XY:
1535
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00506
AC:
210
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0276
AC:
422
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0326
AC:
113
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00519
AC:
25
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0277
AC:
293
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0510
AC:
15
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0304
AC:
2065
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0260
AC:
55
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
159
318
477
636
795
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0211
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0217
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0332
EpiControl
AF:
0.0394

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
3
Glycine encephalopathy (4)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.42
PhyloP100
0.61
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964976; hg19: chr9-6589230; COSMIC: COSV58680112; COSMIC: COSV58680112; API