Genetic Variant ENST00000241436.9:c.1123G>C (chr5-75584823-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000241436.9(POLK):c.1123G>C(p.Glu375Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000075 in 1,600,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E375A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLK
ENST00000241436.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.11

Variant links:

Genes affected

POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

POLK links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17869988).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	Protein
POLK	NM_001387111.3 link	c.1165G>C	p.Glu389Gln	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 16	NP_001374040.1
POLK	NM_001395894.1 link	c.1165G>C	p.Glu389Gln	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17	NP_001382823.1
POLK	NM_001395897.1 link	c.1162G>C	p.Glu388Gln	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 16	NP_001382826.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POLK	ENST00000241436.9 link	c.1123G>C	p.Glu375Gln	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 15	1		ENSP00000241436.4		Q9UBT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000577

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000522

AC:

AN:

248966

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000223

AC XY:

AN XY:

134544

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000714

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000622

AC:

AN:

1448046

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000416

AC XY:

AN XY:

721186

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000228

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000577

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1123G>C (p.E375Q) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the POLK gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1123, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 375 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.088

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.82

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.35

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.042

B;B;.

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.78

Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.095

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.42

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over