ENST00000363046.2:n.65C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 14P and 1B. PS3PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The ENST00000363046.2(RMRP):n.65C>T variant causes a non coding transcript exon change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 700,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000933697: Experimental studies have shown that this variant affects RMRP function (PMID:17701897).". The gene RMRP is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RMRP
ENST00000363046.2 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.13

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RMRP (HGNC:10031): (RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease) This gene encodes the RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease, which cleaves mitochondrial RNA at a priming site of mitochondrial DNA replication. This RNA also interacts with the telomerase reverse transcriptase catalytic subunit to form a distinct ribonucleoprotein complex that has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and produces double-stranded RNAs that can be processed into small interfering RNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with cartilage-hair hypoplasia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

RMRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cartilage-hair hypoplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women's Health

RMRP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript ENST00000363046.2, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Specifications for RMRP are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000933697: Experimental studies have shown that this variant affects RMRP function (PMID: 17701897).

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 9-35657955-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-35657955-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 189086.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.17). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000363046.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RMRP	NR_003051.4	MANE Select	n.65C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RMRP	ENST00000363046.2	TSL:6 MANE Select	n.65C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000307

AC:

AN:

130480

AF XY:

0.0000140

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000804

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000493

AC:

AN:

548098

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000539

AC XY:

AN XY:

296796

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15734

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

34708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

20026

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32104

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

62682

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33198

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2444

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000821

AC:

AN:

316786

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

30416

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000150

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type (4)

not provided (3)

Anauxetic dysplasia (1)

Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type;C1834821:Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis;C4551965:Anauxetic dysplasia 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

PhyloP100

7.1

PromoterAI

0.038

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over