NM_000023.4:c.680C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000023.4(SGCA):​c.680C>G​(p.Pro227Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000219 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCA
NM_000023.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCA (HGNC:10805): (sarcoglycan alpha) This gene encodes a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which is critical to the stability of muscle fiber membranes and to the linking of the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Its expression is thought to be restricted to striated muscle. Mutations in this gene result in type 2D autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 266) in uniprot entity SGCA_HUMAN there are 108 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (98%) in NM_000023.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10814431).
BP6
Variant 17-50169187-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-50169187-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 198033.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=6}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCANM_000023.4 linkc.680C>G p.Pro227Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000262018.8 NP_000014.1 Q16586-1A0A0S2Z4Q1
SGCANM_001135697.3 linkc.584+615C>G intron_variant Intron 5 of 7 NP_001129169.1 Q16586-2A0A0S2Z4P8
SGCANR_135553.2 linkn.716C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCAENST00000262018.8 linkc.680C>G p.Pro227Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_000023.4 ENSP00000262018.3 Q16586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000298
AC:
75
AN:
251360
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000346
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000475
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000218
AC:
318
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000204
AC XY:
148
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000328
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000246
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000313
AC:
38
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D Uncertain:3Benign:1
Nov 17, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 12, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:3
Apr 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 14, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 15, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sarcoglycanopathy Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.035
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.50
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.69
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.87
T
Polyphen
0.016
B
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201131924; hg19: chr17-48246548; API