NM_000046.5:c.1450A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):​c.1450A>G​(p.Arg484Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000191 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R484T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
ARSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Illumina, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000046.5
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-78780548-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2173950.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 85 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 14 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.63089 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.06109 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to mucopolysaccharidosis type 6.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953
PP5
Variant 5-78780549-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-78780549-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 189224.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000046.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSB
NM_000046.5
MANE Select
c.1450A>Gp.Arg484Gly
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_000037.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSB
ENST00000264914.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1450A>Gp.Arg484Gly
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000264914.4P15848-1
ARSB
ENST00000934338.1
c.1423A>Gp.Arg475Gly
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000604397.1
ARSB
ENST00000521011.1
TSL:3
n.415A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000205
AC:
300
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000213
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000256
AC:
285
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
58
77
96
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000118
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
2
-
Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 (5)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.75
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=74/26
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201101343; hg19: chr5-78076372; COSMIC: COSV53731135; API