NM_000055.4:c.1072T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_000055.4(BCHE):​c.1072T>A​(p.Leu358Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000812 in 1,613,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCHE
NM_000055.4 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCHE (HGNC:983): (butyrylcholinesterase) This gene encodes a cholinesterase enzyme and member of the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme exhibits broad substrate specificity and is involved in the detoxification of poisons including organophosphate nerve agents and pesticides, and the metabolism of drugs including cocaine, heroin and aspirin. Humans homozygous for certain mutations in this gene exhibit prolonged apnea after administration of the muscle relaxant succinylcholine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
LINC01322 (HGNC:50528): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1322)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 3-165829962-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-165829962-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 13226.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26669723). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000055.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCHE
NM_000055.4
MANE Select
c.1072T>Ap.Leu358Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_000046.1
BCHE
NR_137636.2
n.1190T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5
BCHE
NR_137635.2
n.110+7352T>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCHE
ENST00000264381.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1072T>Ap.Leu358Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000264381.3
BCHE
ENST00000479451.5
TSL:1
c.107+7352T>A
intron
N/AENSP00000418325.1
BCHE
ENST00000482958.1
TSL:3
n.1072T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000419804.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
22
AN:
249532
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000862
AC:
126
AN:
1461544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000880
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
727030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44622
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00292
AC:
116
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000966
AC:
5
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.565
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
1
-
Deficiency of butyrylcholinesterase (5)
1
-
-
Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency, fluoride-resistant, Japanese type (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.85
L
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T
Polyphen
0.65
P
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.079
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
0.18
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=62/38
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918557; hg19: chr3-165547750; API