NM_000079.4:c.575A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_000079.4(CHRNA1):​c.575A>G​(p.Glu192Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000787 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA1
NM_000079.4 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA1 (HGNC:1955): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor consiststs of 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha subunits and 1 each of the beta, gamma, and delta subunits. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that plays a role in acetlycholine binding/channel gating. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
CHRNA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 1A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 1B, fast-channel
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 16 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.72157 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6771 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, congenital myasthenic syndrome 1A, myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 1B, fast-channel, postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000079.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHRNA1
NM_000079.4
MANE Select
c.575A>Gp.Glu192Gly
missense
Exon 6 of 9NP_000070.1Q53SH4
CHRNA1
NM_001039523.3
c.650A>Gp.Glu217Gly
missense
Exon 7 of 10NP_001034612.1P02708-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHRNA1
ENST00000348749.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.575A>Gp.Glu192Gly
missense
Exon 6 of 9ENSP00000261008.5P02708-2
CHRNA1
ENST00000409323.1
TSL:1
c.575A>Gp.Glu192Gly
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000386684.1G5E9G9
ENSG00000236449
ENST00000442996.1
TSL:1
n.322-19043T>C
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251208
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000821
AC:
120
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000107
AC:
119
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.022
B
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.51
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0769)
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746009147; hg19: chr2-175618434; API