NM_000088.4:c.177G>C

Variant names:

• chr17-50199874-C-G
• rs1057297
• NM_000088.4:c.177G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.177G>C​(p.Arg59Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R59R) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: COL1A1 NM_000088.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.928
• Publications: 10 publications found

Genes affected

COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

TILAM (HGNC:52795): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1969)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.928 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL1A1	NM_000088.4	c.177G>C	p.Arg59Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 51	ENST00000225964.10	NP_000079.2
COL1A1	XM_011524341.2	c.177G>C	p.Arg59Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 48		XP_011522643.1
COL1A1	XM_005257058.5	c.177G>C	p.Arg59Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 49		XP_005257115.2
COL1A1	XM_005257059.5	c.177G>C	p.Arg59Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 38		XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL1A1	ENST00000225964.10	c.177G>C	p.Arg59Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 51	1	NM_000088.4	ENSP00000225964.6
COL1A1	ENST00000507689.1	c.231G>C	p.Arg77Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 4	2		ENSP00000460459.1
COL1A1	ENST00000474644.1	n.296G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 4	3
TILAM	ENST00000509943.2	n.-2C>G		upstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 173

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		0.93
PromoterAI		-0.17	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057297; hg19: chr17-48277235;