NM_000090.4:c.1610delG

Variant names:

• chr2-188996123-AG-A
• rs587779702
• NM_000090.4:c.1610delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Moderate

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.1610delG​(p.Gly537fs) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
• Consequence: COL3A1 NM_000090.4 frameshift, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.13
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 2-188996123-AG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-188996123-AG-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 101464.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000090.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL3A1	NM_000090.4	MANE Select	c.1610delG	p.Gly537fs	frameshift splice_region	Exon 23 of 51	NP_000081.2	P02461-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL3A1	ENST00000304636.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1609-1delG		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000304408.4	P02461-1
	COL3A1	ENST00000450867.2	TSL:1	c.1510-1delG		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000415346.2	H7C435
	COL3A1	ENST00000879201.1		c.1600-1delG		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000549260.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		6.1
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: 3
DS_AL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587779702; hg19: chr2-189860849;