NM_000138.5:c.2638G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000138.5(FBN1):c.2638G>A(p.Gly880Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G880D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

FBN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain TB 4 (size 51) in uniprot entity FBN1_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000138.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-48495161-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

PP2

Missense variant in the FBN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 1311 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 112 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.0644 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.1787 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to MASS syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, geleophysic dysplasia, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, Acromicric dysplasia, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome, ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant, Marfan syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant, isolated ectopia lentis, neonatal Marfan syndrome, stiff skin syndrome.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994

PP5

Variant 15-48495162-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-48495162-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 200000.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FBN1	NM_000138.5 link	c.2638G>A	p.Gly880Ser	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 66	ENST00000316623.10	NP_000129.3	P35555
FBN1	NM_001406716.1 link	c.2638G>A	p.Gly880Ser	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 65		NP_001393645.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FBN1	ENST00000316623.10 link	c.2638G>A	p.Gly880Ser	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 66	1	NM_000138.5	ENSP00000325527.5		P35555

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Oct 03, 2020

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 13, 2019

Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 02, 2020

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

PS3_moderate, PS4_moderate, PM1, PM2, PP1, PP2, PP3, PP4 -

Marfan syndrome

Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Jul 01, 2023

Division of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service/University of the Witwatersrand

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

- -

Nov 07, 2017

Center for Medical Genetics Ghent, University of Ghent

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 25, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: flagged submission

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Pathogenic:1

Jan 25, 2019

CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Pathogenic:1

Aug 01, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 880 of the FBN1 protein (p.Gly880Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Marfan syndrome (PMID: 12402346, 15821637, 18435798, 22772377). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 200000). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FBN1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects FBN1 function (PMID: 16905551). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.54

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.87

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.94

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.96

Gain of catalytic residue at G880 (P = 0.1553);

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over