NM_000138.5:c.442C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3

The NM_000138.5(FBN1):c.442C>T(p.Pro148Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000015 in 1,598,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9885

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

FBN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Marfan syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
Acromicric dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
stiff skin syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
geleophysic dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
isolated ectopia lentis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
neonatal Marfan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Weill-Marchesani syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

FBN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_000138.5

PP2

Missense variant in the FBN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 1311 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 112 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.0644 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.1787 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Marfan syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant, progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome, geleophysic dysplasia, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, stiff skin syndrome, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, isolated ectopia lentis, ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant, Acromicric dysplasia, neonatal Marfan syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000138.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
FBN1	NM_000138.5	MANE Select	c.442C>T	p.Pro148Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 66	NP_000129.3
FBN1	NM_001406716.1		c.442C>T	p.Pro148Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 4 of 65	NP_001393645.1
FBN1	NM_001406717.1		c.442C>T	p.Pro148Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001393646.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
FBN1	ENST00000316623.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.442C>T	p.Pro148Ser	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 66	ENSP00000325527.5
FBN1	ENST00000559133.6	TSL:1	n.442C>T		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 67	ENSP00000453958.2
FBN1	ENST00000537463.6	TSL:5	n.442C>T		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 31	ENSP00000440294.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151930

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251162

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000152

AC:

AN:

1446528

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000153

AC XY:

AN XY:

720454

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33196

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26014

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39580

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85954

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53354

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000182

AC:

AN:

1098158

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59832

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.464

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151930

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74192

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000484

AC:

AN:

41350

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10530

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000453

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (2)

not provided (2)

Connective tissue disorder (1)

Marfan syndrome (1)

Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.44

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.77

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.34

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.36

PhyloP100

7.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

Vest4

0.80

MVP

0.89

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

6.2

Mutation Taster

=3/97

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

0.99

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.80

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over