NM_000257.4:c.5740G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PS4_ModeratePS2PM2PP3
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.5740G>A (p.Glu1914Lys) variant in MYH7 has been reported in at least 6 individuals with complex cardiomyopathy presentations, including predominantly dilated cardiomyopathy, features of LVNC, and restrictive physiology with early-onset in multiple instances (Lakdawala 2012 PMID:22464770; Pugh 2014 PMID:24503780; Lamont 2015 PMID:20301606; Walsh 2017 PMID:27532257; Wang 2017 PMID:28855170; Miura 2019 PMID:30996762). This variant segregated with disease in 2 affected siblings from 1 family (Miura 2019 PMID:30996762); however this data is currently insufficient to apply PP1. This variant has been confirmed de novo occurrence in 2 of the above reported individuals with additional features of myopathy (PS2; Lamont 2014 PMID24664454). This variant was absent from large population studies (PM2; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org, v2.1.1). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein (PP3). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for dilated cardiomyopathy in an autosomal dominant manner. MYH7-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (Kelly 2018 PMID:29300372): PS4_Moderate; PS2; PM2; PP3 LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA016441/MONDO:0005021/002
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000257.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1SInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- MYH7-related skeletal myopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Ebstein anomalyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hyaline body myopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- left ventricular noncompactionInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- congenital heart diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH7 | ENST00000355349.4 | c.5740G>A | p.Glu1914Lys | missense_variant | Exon 39 of 40 | 1 | NM_000257.4 | ENSP00000347507.3 | ||
| MYH7 | ENST00000713768.1 | c.5740G>A | p.Glu1914Lys | missense_variant | Exon 39 of 41 | ENSP00000519070.1 | ||||
| MYH7 | ENST00000713769.1 | c.5740G>A | p.Glu1914Lys | missense_variant | Exon 38 of 39 | ENSP00000519071.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:2
The p.Glu1914Lys variant in MYH7 has been previously identified in 3 individuals with childhood onset of DCM and was de novo in two of them with parental relati onships confirmed (Lakdawala 2012, Lamont 2014, Pugh 2014). It was absent from l arge population studies. This variant was predicted to be pathogenic using a com putational tool clinically validated by our laboratory. This tool's pathogenic p rediction is estimated to be correct 94% of the time (Jordan 2011). In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic. -
The c.5740G>A (p.Glu1914Lys) variant in MYH7 has been reported in at least 6 individuals with complex cardiomyopathy presentations, including predominantly dilated cardiomyopathy, features of LVNC, and restrictive physiology with early-onset in multiple instances (Lakdawala 2012 PMID: 22464770; Pugh 2014 PMID: 24503780; Lamont 2015 PMID: 20301606; Walsh 2017 PMID: 27532257; Wang 2017 PMID: 28855170; Miura 2019 PMID: 30996762). This variant segregated with disease in 2 affected siblings from 1 family (Miura 2019 PMID: 30996762); however this data is currently insufficient to apply PP1. This variant has been confirmed de novo occurrence in 2 of the above reported individuals with additional features of myopathy (PS2; Lamont 2014 PMID24664454). This variant was absent from large population studies (PM2; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org, v2.1.1). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein (PP3). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for dilated cardiomyopathy in an autosomal dominant manner. MYH7-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (Kelly 2018 PMID:29300372): PS4_Moderate; PS2; PM2; PP3 -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S Pathogenic:1
This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S;C4552004:MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Pathogenic:1
- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
MYH7: PS4, PM1, PM2, PP2, PP3 -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1914 of the MYH7 protein (p.Glu1914Lys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and/or additional features of skeletal myopathy (PMID: 22464770, 24664454, 27532257, 28855170, 30996762). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43088). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Other:1
Associated with cardiac transplant at age 3 and 3.5 yrs -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at