NM_000263.4:c.700C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):​c.700C>T​(p.Arg234Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R234G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NAGLU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 19) in uniprot entity ANAG_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000263.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-42538691-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1013390.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 17-42538691-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42538691-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1572.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAGLUNM_000263.4 linkc.700C>T p.Arg234Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 ENST00000225927.7 NP_000254.2 P54802A0A140VJE4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGLUENST00000225927.7 linkc.700C>T p.Arg234Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 1 NM_000263.4 ENSP00000225927.1 P54802
NAGLUENST00000586516.5 linkc.301C>T p.Arg101Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 2 ENSP00000467135.1 K7ENX5
NAGLUENST00000591587.1 linkc.295C>T p.Arg99Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 5 ENSP00000467836.1 K7EQH9
ENSG00000266929ENST00000585572.1 linkn.315C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 5 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250926
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53224
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:5
Mar 25, 2022
DASA
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.700C>T;p.(Arg234Cys) missense change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (ClinVar ID: 1572; PMID: 9832037; PMID: 30070758; PMID: 11286389; PMID: 18218046; PMID: 23380547) -PS4. The variant is located in a mutational hot spot and/or critical and well-established functional domain (NAGLU) - PM1. The variant is present at low allele frequencies population databases (rs104894601 – gnomAD 0.0003188%; ABraOM no frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br.) - PM2_supporting. The p.(Arg234Cys) was detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID: 11286389; PMID: 30070758) - PM3. Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product - PP3. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic -

Nov 20, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The NAGLU c.700C>T (p.Arg234Cys) variant located in the alpha-n-acetylglucosaminidase, tim-barrel domain (via InterPro) involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide and 4/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 10/276804 control chromosomes (gnomAD and publication controls) at a frequency of 0.0000361, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NAGLU variant (0.0025). Multiple publications have cited the variant in compound heterozygote and homozygote MPS IIIB pts and found NAGLU activity to be significantly decreased (Mangas_2008). In addition, a reputable database, OMIM classifies the variant as "pathogenic." Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:1
Dec 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 234 of the NAGLU protein (p.Arg234Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894601, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with NAGLU-related conditions (PMID: 9832037, 11286389, 18218046, 23380547, 30070758). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1572). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NAGLU protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;.
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Benign
0.032
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.96
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0473);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894601; hg19: chr17-40690709; API