chr17-42538691-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):c.700C>T(p.Arg234Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R234G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000263.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAGLU | NM_000263.4 | c.700C>T | p.Arg234Cys | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 6 | ENST00000225927.7 | NP_000254.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAGLU | ENST00000225927.7 | c.700C>T | p.Arg234Cys | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 6 | 1 | NM_000263.4 | ENSP00000225927.1 | ||
NAGLU | ENST00000586516.5 | c.301C>T | p.Arg101Cys | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 4 | 2 | ENSP00000467135.1 | |||
NAGLU | ENST00000591587.1 | c.295C>T | p.Arg99Cys | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 4 | 5 | ENSP00000467836.1 | |||
ENSG00000266929 | ENST00000585572.1 | n.315C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 3 of 5 | 4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152200Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000319 AC: 8AN: 250926Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135786
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21AN: 1461692Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727156
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152200Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74366
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:5
Variant summary: The NAGLU c.700C>T (p.Arg234Cys) variant located in the alpha-n-acetylglucosaminidase, tim-barrel domain (via InterPro) involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide and 4/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 10/276804 control chromosomes (gnomAD and publication controls) at a frequency of 0.0000361, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NAGLU variant (0.0025). Multiple publications have cited the variant in compound heterozygote and homozygote MPS IIIB pts and found NAGLU activity to be significantly decreased (Mangas_2008). In addition, a reputable database, OMIM classifies the variant as "pathogenic." Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
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The c.700C>T;p.(Arg234Cys) missense change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (ClinVar ID: 1572; PMID: 9832037; PMID: 30070758; PMID: 11286389; PMID: 18218046; PMID: 23380547) -PS4. The variant is located in a mutational hot spot and/or critical and well-established functional domain (NAGLU) - PM1. The variant is present at low allele frequencies population databases (rs104894601 – gnomAD 0.0003188%; ABraOM no frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br.) - PM2_supporting. The p.(Arg234Cys) was detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID: 11286389; PMID: 30070758) - PM3. Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product - PP3. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic -
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Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 234 of the NAGLU protein (p.Arg234Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894601, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with NAGLU-related conditions (PMID: 9832037, 11286389, 18218046, 23380547, 30070758). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1572). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NAGLU protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at