NM_000297.4:c.2T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_000297.4(PKD2):​c.2T>A​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000019 in 1,050,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PKD2
NM_000297.4 start_lost

Scores

5
2
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.111
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD2 (HGNC:9009): (polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein that functions as a calcium permeable cation channel, and is involved in calcium transport and calcium signaling in renal epithelial cells. This protein interacts with polycystin 1, and they may be partners in a common signaling cascade involved in tubular morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 1 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 30 codons. Genomic position: 88007821. Lost 0.030 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKD2NM_000297.4 linkc.2T>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000237596.7 NP_000288.1 Q13563-1Q9UEU6
PKD2XM_011532028.3 linkc.2T>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 14 XP_011530330.1
PKD2NR_156488.2 linkn.101T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD2ENST00000237596.7 linkc.2T>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_000297.4 ENSP00000237596.2 Q13563-1
ENSG00000286618ENST00000662475.1 linkn.112+631A>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
149268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
2
AN:
55236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000300
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33282
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000190
AC:
2
AN:
1050252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000196
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
510934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
149268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
72804
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:1
Aug 22, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PKD2 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 30. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PKD2-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 28, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Initiation codon variant in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; however downstream methionines are observed and functional data are not available to determine whether this variant is disruptive in this transcript; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.084
B
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.99
Gain of glycosylation at S4 (P = 0.0079);
MVP
0.69
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1477510994; hg19: chr4-88928887; API