NM_000321.3:c.2359C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.2359C>T​(p.Arg787*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R787R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.20

Publications

38 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • melanoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-48465238-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-48465238-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 13073.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000321.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RB1
NM_000321.3
MANE Select
c.2359C>Tp.Arg787*
stop_gained
Exon 23 of 27NP_000312.2P06400
RB1
NM_001407165.1
c.2359C>Tp.Arg787*
stop_gained
Exon 23 of 27NP_001394094.1A0A3B3IS71

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RB1
ENST00000267163.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2359C>Tp.Arg787*
stop_gained
Exon 23 of 27ENSP00000267163.4P06400
RB1
ENST00000467505.6
TSL:1
n.*1727C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 18 of 22ENSP00000434702.1Q92728
RB1
ENST00000467505.6
TSL:1
n.*1727C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 18 of 22ENSP00000434702.1Q92728

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
29
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Retinoblastoma (5)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Malignant tumor of urinary bladder;C0035335:Retinoblastoma;C0149925:Small cell lung carcinoma;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
PhyloP100
2.2
Vest4
0.98
GERP RS
5.9
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853293; hg19: chr13-49039374; COSMIC: COSV57296164; API