NM_000400.4:c.2176C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_000400.4(ERCC2):​c.2176C>G​(p.Gln726Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q726H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC2
NM_000400.4 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.00

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERCC2 (HGNC:3434): (ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit) The nucleotide excision repair pathway is a mechanism to repair damage to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and is an integral member of the basal transcription factor BTF2/TFIIH complex. The gene product has ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity and belongs to the RAD3/XPD subfamily of helicases. Defects in this gene can result in three different disorders, the cancer-prone syndrome xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group D, trichothiodystrophy, and Cockayne syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
ERCC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • trichothiodystrophy 1, photosensitive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • xeroderma pigmentosum group D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • COFS syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • trichothiodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • xeroderma pigmentosum
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complex
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 20 uncertain in NM_000400.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ERCC2NM_000400.4 linkc.2176C>G p.Gln726Glu missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 ENST00000391945.10 NP_000391.1 P18074-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ERCC2ENST00000391945.10 linkc.2176C>G p.Gln726Glu missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 1 NM_000400.4 ENSP00000375809.4 P18074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250878
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53334
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.;.
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.64
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1044);.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913017; hg19: chr19-45855481; API