Genetic Variant NM_000400.4:c.679C>G (chr19-45364463-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000400.4(ERCC2):c.679C>G(p.Arg227Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R227C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC2
NM_000400.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.69

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ERCC2 (HGNC:3434): (ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit) The nucleotide excision repair pathway is a mechanism to repair damage to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and is an integral member of the basal transcription factor BTF2/TFIIH complex. The gene product has ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity and belongs to the RAD3/XPD subfamily of helicases. Defects in this gene can result in three different disorders, the cancer-prone syndrome xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group D, trichothiodystrophy, and Cockayne syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

ERCC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
trichothiodystrophy 1, photosensitive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
xeroderma pigmentosum group D
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
sarcoma
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
COFS syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
trichothiodystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
xeroderma pigmentosum
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complex
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ERCC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ERCC2	NM_000400.4 link	c.679C>G	p.Arg227Gly	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 23	ENST00000391945.10	NP_000391.1	P18074-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ERCC2	ENST00000391945.10 link	c.679C>G	p.Arg227Gly	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 23	1	NM_000400.4	ENSP00000375809.4		P18074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250582

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461714

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727160

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53312

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

D;T;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.35

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.19

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

M;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

3.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.4

D;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

D;D;D;D;.

Polyphen

0.20

B;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.49

Loss of stability (P = 0.026);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.31

Mutation Taster

=39/61

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over