NM_000440.3:c.784G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000440.3(PDE6A):​c.784G>A​(p.Ala262Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000841 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00068 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00086 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PDE6A
NM_000440.3 missense

Scores

3
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6A (HGNC:8785): (phosphodiesterase 6A) This gene encodes the cyclic-GMP (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase 6A alpha subunit, expressed in cells of the retinal rod outer segment. The phosphodiesterase 6 holoenzyme is a heterotrimer composed of an alpha, beta, and two gamma subunits. cGMP is an important regulator of rod cell membrane current, and its dynamic concentration is established by phosphodiesterase 6A cGMP hydrolysis and guanylate cyclase cGMP synthesis. The protein is a subunit of a key phototransduction enzyme and participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. Mutations in this gene have been identified as one cause of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PDE6A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • PDE6A-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 43
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2513122).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000440.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PDE6A
NM_000440.3
MANE Select
c.784G>Ap.Ala262Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 22NP_000431.2P16499
PDE6A
NM_001410788.1
c.541G>Ap.Ala181Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 20NP_001397717.1F1T0K3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PDE6A
ENST00000255266.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.784G>Ap.Ala262Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 22ENSP00000255266.5P16499
PDE6A
ENST00000508173.5
TSL:1
n.904G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 20
PDE6A
ENST00000890426.1
c.784G>Ap.Ala262Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 21ENSP00000560485.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000683
AC:
104
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000652
AC:
164
AN:
251378
AF XY:
0.000684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000994
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000857
AC:
1253
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000848
AC XY:
617
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
26
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
27
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
15
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
1124
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000745
AC:
45
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
64
128
193
257
321
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000683
AC:
104
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
7
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
8
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
79
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000937
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000638
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000634
AC:
77
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.00136

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
2
-
Retinal dystrophy (2)
-
1
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (1)
-
1
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 43 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148938083; hg19: chr5-149310665; API