rs148938083
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000440.3(PDE6A):c.784G>A(p.Ala262Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000841 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00068 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00086 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
PDE6A
NM_000440.3 missense
NM_000440.3 missense
Scores
3
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.71
Genes affected
PDE6A (HGNC:8785): (phosphodiesterase 6A) This gene encodes the cyclic-GMP (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase 6A alpha subunit, expressed in cells of the retinal rod outer segment. The phosphodiesterase 6 holoenzyme is a heterotrimer composed of an alpha, beta, and two gamma subunits. cGMP is an important regulator of rod cell membrane current, and its dynamic concentration is established by phosphodiesterase 6A cGMP hydrolysis and guanylate cyclase cGMP synthesis. The protein is a subunit of a key phototransduction enzyme and participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. Mutations in this gene have been identified as one cause of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2513122).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PDE6A | NM_000440.3 | c.784G>A | p.Ala262Thr | missense_variant | 4/22 | ENST00000255266.10 | NP_000431.2 | |
PDE6A | NM_001410788.1 | c.541G>A | p.Ala181Thr | missense_variant | 2/20 | NP_001397717.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PDE6A | ENST00000255266.10 | c.784G>A | p.Ala262Thr | missense_variant | 4/22 | 1 | NM_000440.3 | ENSP00000255266 | P1 | |
PDE6A | ENST00000508173.5 | n.904G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/20 | 1 | |||||
PDE6A | ENST00000613228.1 | c.541G>A | p.Ala181Thr | missense_variant | 2/20 | 5 | ENSP00000478060 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000683 AC: 104AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000652 AC: 164AN: 251378Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000684 AC XY: 93AN XY: 135876
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000857 AC: 1253AN: 1461806Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000848 AC XY: 617AN XY: 727210
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000683 AC: 104AN: 152302Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000591 AC XY: 44AN XY: 74474
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 22, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Dec 01, 2015 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 26, 2019 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Identified as a single heterozygous variant in individuals with retinitis pigmentosa in published literature (Anasagasti et al., 2013; Eisenberger et al., 2013); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26901136, 24265693, 24416769) - |
Retinitis pigmentosa 43 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 11, 2022 | - - |
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University | Oct 01, 2023 | - - |
Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at