rs148938083

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000440.3(PDE6A):​c.784G>A​(p.Ala262Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000841 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00068 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00086 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PDE6A
NM_000440.3 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6A (HGNC:8785): (phosphodiesterase 6A) This gene encodes the cyclic-GMP (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase 6A alpha subunit, expressed in cells of the retinal rod outer segment. The phosphodiesterase 6 holoenzyme is a heterotrimer composed of an alpha, beta, and two gamma subunits. cGMP is an important regulator of rod cell membrane current, and its dynamic concentration is established by phosphodiesterase 6A cGMP hydrolysis and guanylate cyclase cGMP synthesis. The protein is a subunit of a key phototransduction enzyme and participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. Mutations in this gene have been identified as one cause of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2513122).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDE6ANM_000440.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.784G>A p.Ala262Thr missense_variant 4/22 ENST00000255266.10 NP_000431.2
PDE6ANM_001410788.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.541G>A p.Ala181Thr missense_variant 2/20 NP_001397717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDE6AENST00000255266.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.784G>A p.Ala262Thr missense_variant 4/221 NM_000440.3 ENSP00000255266 P1
PDE6AENST00000508173.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.904G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/201
PDE6AENST00000613228.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.541G>A p.Ala181Thr missense_variant 2/205 ENSP00000478060

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000683
AC:
104
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000652
AC:
164
AN:
251378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000684
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000994
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000857
AC:
1253
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000848
AC XY:
617
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000745
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000683
AC:
104
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00113
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000638
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000634
AC:
77
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.00136

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 01, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 26, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Identified as a single heterozygous variant in individuals with retinitis pigmentosa in published literature (Anasagasti et al., 2013; Eisenberger et al., 2013); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26901136, 24265693, 24416769) -
Retinitis pigmentosa 43 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 11, 2022- -
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.13
.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148938083; hg19: chr5-149310665; API