NM_000500.9:c.806G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):​c.806G>C​(p.Ser269Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.112 in 1,536,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,528 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1536 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 7992 hom. )

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 missense

Scores

14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.979
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013784409).
BP6
Variant 6-32040072-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-32040072-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 12154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-32040072-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr6-32040072-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.216 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP21A2NM_000500.9 linkc.806G>C p.Ser269Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 ENST00000644719.2 NP_000491.4 P08686Q16874Q08AG9
CYP21A2NM_001128590.4 linkc.716G>C p.Ser239Thr missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 NP_001122062.3 P08686Q08AG9
CYP21A2NM_001368143.2 linkc.401G>C p.Ser134Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 NP_001355072.1
CYP21A2NM_001368144.2 linkc.401G>C p.Ser134Thr missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 NP_001355073.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP21A2ENST00000644719.2 linkc.806G>C p.Ser269Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 NM_000500.9 ENSP00000496625.1 Q16874

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.135
AC:
20079
AN:
149138
Hom.:
1530
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.220
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.136
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.106
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0992
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.217
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0620
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.209
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0939
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.166
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.129
AC:
30937
AN:
238976
Hom.:
2086
AF XY:
0.136
AC XY:
17645
AN XY:
130202
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0932
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.102
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.253
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0668
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.134
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.109
AC:
151700
AN:
1387202
Hom.:
7992
Cov.:
89
AF XY:
0.113
AC XY:
78540
AN XY:
692024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.248
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0969
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.246
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0687
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0958
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.121
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.135
AC:
20106
AN:
149258
Hom.:
1536
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.137
AC XY:
9981
AN XY:
73048
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.220
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.135
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0995
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.215
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0620
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0939
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.164
Alfa
AF:
0.0734
Hom.:
95
Bravo
AF:
0.142
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.219
AC:
662
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0978
AC:
530
ExAC
AF:
0.151
AC:
18188
Asia WGS
AF:
0.231
AC:
804
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency Benign:1Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Apr 13, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

21-HYDROXYLASE POLYMORPHISM Benign:1
Aug 01, 1991
OMIM
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Other:1
Oct 02, 2015
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
0.15
DANN
Benign
0.66
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.050
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.022
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.041
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.0022
T
GERP RS
-3.0
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6472; hg19: chr6-32007849; COSMIC: COSV64483668; COSMIC: COSV64483668; API