NM_000540.3:c.594A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.594A>G​(p.Leu198Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.623 in 1,612,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 316,828 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.60 ( 28245 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.63 ( 288583 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:18O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.221

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 19-38444640-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38444640-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93277.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.221 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.665 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.594A>Gp.Leu198Leu
synonymous
Exon 7 of 106NP_000531.2P21817-1
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.594A>Gp.Leu198Leu
synonymous
Exon 7 of 105NP_001036188.1P21817-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.594A>Gp.Leu198Leu
synonymous
Exon 7 of 106ENSP00000352608.2P21817-1
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.594A>Gp.Leu198Leu
synonymous
Exon 7 of 105ENSP00000347667.3P21817-2
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.594A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 7 of 103ENSP00000470927.2M0R014

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.605
AC:
91574
AN:
151362
Hom.:
28238
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.520
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.748
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.675
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.614
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.624
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.404
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.653
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.658
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.643
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.624
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.609
AC:
152434
AN:
250168
AF XY:
0.602
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.514
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.679
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.617
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.628
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.647
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.645
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.641
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.625
AC:
913320
AN:
1461106
Hom.:
288583
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.619
AC XY:
449792
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.513
AC:
17173
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.678
AC:
30272
AN:
44648
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.606
AC:
15839
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.654
AC:
25948
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.415
AC:
35747
AN:
86172
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.645
AC:
34442
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.618
AC:
3562
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.641
AC:
712677
AN:
1111506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.624
AC:
37660
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18539
37078
55616
74155
92694
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
18700
37400
56100
74800
93500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.605
AC:
91614
AN:
151478
Hom.:
28245
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.600
AC XY:
44400
AN XY:
73964
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.519
AC:
21428
AN:
41250
American (AMR)
AF:
0.675
AC:
10276
AN:
15214
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.614
AC:
2128
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.625
AC:
3194
AN:
5112
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.403
AC:
1932
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.653
AC:
6805
AN:
10426
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.653
AC:
192
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.643
AC:
43680
AN:
67908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.618
AC:
1298
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1755
3510
5264
7019
8774
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
754
1508
2262
3016
3770
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.619
Hom.:
19997
Bravo
AF:
0.609
Asia WGS
AF:
0.454
AC:
1580
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.645
EpiControl
AF:
0.652

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
8
not specified (8)
-
-
2
Central core myopathy (2)
-
-
2
Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia (2)
-
-
2
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 (2)
-
-
1
King Denborough syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber (1)
-
-
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
RYR1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.67
PhyloP100
0.22
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229139; hg19: chr19-38935280; COSMIC: COSV62103826; API