NM_000540.3:c.7500G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.7500G>A​(p.Ala2500Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0988 in 1,613,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,084 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A2500A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.10 ( 913 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.098 ( 8171 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.24

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 19-38500876-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38500876-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93287.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.24 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.216 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.7500G>A p.Ala2500Ala synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.7500G>A p.Ala2500Ala synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.102
AC:
15563
AN:
151928
Hom.:
901
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.115
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.231
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.104
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0757
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.164
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.227
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.120
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0900
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0990
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.110
AC:
27615
AN:
251278
AF XY:
0.114
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0912
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0745
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.156
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0435
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0917
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.101
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0984
AC:
143789
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
8171
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.102
AC XY:
73926
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.115
AC:
3839
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0922
AC:
4124
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0769
AC:
2009
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.148
AC:
5884
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.221
AC:
19021
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0473
AC:
2526
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.132
AC:
762
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0894
AC:
99447
AN:
1111944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.102
AC:
6177
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8198
16396
24593
32791
40989
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3822
7644
11466
15288
19110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.103
AC:
15605
AN:
152046
Hom.:
913
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.104
AC XY:
7701
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.115
AC:
4783
AN:
41486
American (AMR)
AF:
0.104
AC:
1591
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0757
AC:
262
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.163
AC:
838
AN:
5146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.227
AC:
1094
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0427
AC:
451
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.126
AC:
37
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0900
AC:
6117
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.105
AC:
221
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
696
1392
2088
2784
3480
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
174
348
522
696
870
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0915
Hom.:
611
Bravo
AF:
0.104
Asia WGS
AF:
0.237
AC:
823
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0955
EpiControl
AF:
0.0947

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 14, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Ala2500Ala in exon 47 of RYR1: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located w ithin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 12.0% (527/4406) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Seque ncing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs2228072). -

Feb 08, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 02, 2018
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:2
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:2
Mar 29, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Central core myopathy Benign:2
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

King Denborough syndrome Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.55
DANN
Benign
0.74
PhyloP100
-3.2
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228072; hg19: chr19-38991516; COSMIC: COSV62092593; API