NM_000554.6:c.2T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PVS1_SupportingPM2

The NM_000554.6(CRX):​c.2T>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRX
NM_000554.6 start_lost

Scores

8
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRX (HGNC:2383): (cone-rod homeobox) The protein encoded by this gene is a photoreceptor-specific transcription factor which plays a role in the differentiation of photoreceptor cells. This homeodomain protein is necessary for the maintenance of normal cone and rod function. Mutations in this gene are associated with photoreceptor degeneration, Leber congenital amaurosis type III and the autosomal dominant cone-rod dystrophy 2. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no pathogenic variants between lost start and next in-frame start position. Next in-frame start position is after 2 codons. Genomic position: 47834447. Lost 0.004 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CRXNM_000554.6 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000221996.12 NP_000545.1 O43186

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRXENST00000221996.12 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 4 2 NM_000554.6 ENSP00000221996.5 O43186
CRXENST00000556527.1 linkn.78-1798T>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 1
CRXENST00000566686.5 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 3 5 ENSP00000457808.2 H3BUU7
CRXENST00000613299.1 linkc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 3 3 ENSP00000478106.1 A0A087WTS9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 7;C3489532:Cone-rod dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Jun 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the CRX mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 2. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CRX-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.95, 0.89, 0.92
MutPred
0.99
Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0118);Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0118);Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0118);Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0118);
MVP
0.99
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1381876048; hg19: chr19-48337702; API