NM_000946.3:c.349G>T

Variant names:

• chr12-56746945-C-A
• rs201276969
• NM_000946.3:c.349G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):​c.349G>T​(p.Asp117Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRIM1 NM_000946.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.49

Genes affected

PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.893

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRIM1	NM_000946.3	c.349G>T	p.Asp117Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 13	ENST00000338193.11	NP_000937.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRIM1	ENST00000338193.11	c.349G>T	p.Asp117Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 13	1	NM_000946.3	ENSP00000350491.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1 AN: 249062 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135126

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461478 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727020

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.88
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.32	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.22
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.047	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.14	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.76		Gain of catalytic residue at R119 (P = 0.0182);.;
MVP		0.84
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201276969; hg19: chr12-57140729;