NM_001009944.3:c.6496C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.6496C>T​(p.Arg2166Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00195 in 1,566,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2166H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.69

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PKD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009762377).
BP6
Variant 16-2108671-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2108671-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256989.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0027 (412/152352) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00143 (97/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0012. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 291 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.6496C>T p.Arg2166Cys missense_variant Exon 15 of 46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.6496C>T p.Arg2166Cys missense_variant Exon 15 of 46 1 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00271
AC:
413
AN:
152236
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00324
AC:
580
AN:
179062
AF XY:
0.00299
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000939
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000181
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00187
AC:
2640
AN:
1413816
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00174
AC XY:
1219
AN XY:
699206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000233
AC:
9
AN:
38612
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
2
AN:
25316
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
9
AN:
37054
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000867
AC:
7
AN:
80774
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0203
AC:
989
AN:
48612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4188
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
1539
AN:
1088376
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
85
AN:
58436
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
183
366
550
733
916
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
412
AN:
152352
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00391
AC XY:
291
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
3
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0285
AC:
303
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
97
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
62
83
104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000996
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000748
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00153
AC:
13
ExAC
AF:
0.00263
AC:
310
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:3
Aug 22, 2023
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 15, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 25, 2020
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26632257, 17574468) -

Jun 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PKD1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146096401; hg19: chr16-2158672; COSMIC: COSV107269469; COSMIC: COSV107269469; API