NM_001079802.2:c.170C>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001079802.2(FKTN):c.170C>G(p.Ala57Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000703 in 1,423,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A57S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKTN
NM_001079802.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.32

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FKTN (HGNC:3622): (fukutin) The protein encoded by this gene is a putative transmembrane protein that is localized to the cis-Golgi compartment, where it may be involved in the glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein is thought to be a glycosyltransferase and could play a role in brain development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD), Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2M (LGMD2M), and dilated cardiomyopathy type 1X (CMD1X). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

FKTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2M
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
myopathy caused by variation in FKTN
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
muscle-eye-brain disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dilated cardiomyopathy 1X
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

FKTN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3084321).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FKTN	NM_001079802.2 link	c.170C>G	p.Ala57Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11	ENST00000357998.10	NP_001073270.1	O75072-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FKTN	ENST00000357998.10 link	c.170C>G	p.Ala57Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11	5	NM_001079802.2	ENSP00000350687.6		O75072-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.03e-7

AC:

AN:

1423352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

710274

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32738

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44450

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25788

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39430

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85066

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53008

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5426

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.27e-7

AC:

AN:

1078484

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58962

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000468

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Mar 26, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FKTN-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 57 of the FKTN protein (p.Ala57Gly). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.074

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.021

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.21

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L;L;L

PhyloP100

3.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

.;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.30

.;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.42

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0070

B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.42

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.087

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.56

Mutation Taster

=78/22

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over