rs1554751104

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001079802.2(FKTN):​c.170C>G​(p.Ala57Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000703 in 1,423,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A57S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKTN
NM_001079802.2 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.32

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKTN (HGNC:3622): (fukutin) The protein encoded by this gene is a putative transmembrane protein that is localized to the cis-Golgi compartment, where it may be involved in the glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein is thought to be a glycosyltransferase and could play a role in brain development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD), Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2M (LGMD2M), and dilated cardiomyopathy type 1X (CMD1X). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
FKTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2M
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • myopathy caused by variation in FKTN
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1X
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3084321).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FKTNNM_001079802.2 linkc.170C>G p.Ala57Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000357998.10 NP_001073270.1 O75072-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FKTNENST00000357998.10 linkc.170C>G p.Ala57Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 5 NM_001079802.2 ENSP00000350687.6 O75072-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.03e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1423352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
710274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32738
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44450
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25788
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39430
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85066
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53008
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5426
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078484
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58962
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000468
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Mar 26, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FKTN-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 57 of the FKTN protein (p.Ala57Gly). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.074
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.021
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.30
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.42
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.087
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554751104; hg19: chr9-108363430; API