NM_001080770.2:c.148C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_001080770.2(KIR2DL4):​c.148C>T​(p.Arg50Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000121 in 1,612,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R50Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KIR2DL4
NM_001080770.2 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.264
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIR2DL4 (HGNC:6332): (killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4) Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among haplotypes, although several "framework" genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. This gene is one of the "framework" loci that is present on all haplotypes. Alternate alleles of this gene are represented on multiple alternate reference loci (ALT_REF_LOCs). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some of which may not be annotated on the primary reference assembly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12223101).
BP6
Variant 19-54804864-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-54804864-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3534600.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KIR2DL4NM_001080770.2 linkc.148C>T p.Arg50Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 ENST00000345540.10 NP_001074239.1 A0A376A929
KIR2DL4NM_001080772.2 linkc.148C>T p.Arg50Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 NP_001074241.1 A0A0B4J1S6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIR2DL4ENST00000345540.10 linkc.148C>T p.Arg50Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 1 NM_001080770.2 ENSP00000339634.5 Q99706-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000661
AC:
10
AN:
151238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000489
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000884
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
17
AN:
215772
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.0000775
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
116192
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
185
AN:
1460862
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000143
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
726696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000661
AC:
10
AN:
151352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000406
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73982
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000488
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000212
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000884
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000260
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000277
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Dec 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Benign
0.73
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0056
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.00088
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;L;L
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.14
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.090
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015, 0.056
.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.14
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
-2.8
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372914780; hg19: chr19-55316319; COSMIC: COSV60880051; API