NM_001088.3:c.487G>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001088.3(AANAT):c.487G>C(p.Ala163Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,604,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AANAT
NM_001088.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0360

Variant links:

Genes affected

AANAT (HGNC:19): (aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acetyltransferase superfamily. It is the penultimate enzyme in melatonin synthesis and controls the night/day rhythm in melatonin production in the vertebrate pineal gland. Melatonin is essential for the function of the circadian clock that influences activity and sleep. This enzyme is regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation that promotes its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thus protects the enzyme against proteasomal degradation. This gene may contribute to numerous genetic diseases such as delayed sleep phase syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

AANAT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08651492).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AANAT	NM_001088.3 link	c.487G>C	p.Ala163Pro	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000392492.8	NP_001079.1	Q16613-1F1T0I5
AANAT	NM_001166579.2 link	c.622G>C	p.Ala208Pro	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		NP_001160051.1	Q16613-2
AANAT	NR_110548.2 link	n.743G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AANAT	ENST00000392492.8 link	c.487G>C	p.Ala163Pro	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_001088.3	ENSP00000376282.2	Q16613-1
AANAT	ENST00000250615.7 link	c.622G>C	p.Ala208Pro	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1		ENSP00000250615.2	Q16613-2
AANAT	ENST00000587798.1 link	n.*264G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 4	5		ENSP00000468239.1	K7ERF6
AANAT	ENST00000587798.1 link	n.*264G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 4 of 4	5		ENSP00000468239.1	K7ERF6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152244

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000563

AC:

AN:

230802

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000635

AC XY:

AN XY:

125934

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000126

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000154

AC:

224

AN:

1452690

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000152

AC XY:

110

AN XY:

722042

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000200

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000334

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152244

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74380

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ExAC

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.487G>C (p.A163P) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the AANAT gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 487, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

0.018

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.096

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.087

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

.;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.030

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.032

Sift

Benign

0.22

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

.;B

Vest4

0.093

MutPred

0.52

.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1252);

MVP

0.061

MPC

0.071

ClinPred

0.036

GERP RS

-5.7

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over