NM_001102386.3:c.221A>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001102386.3(GNAT3):c.221A>C(p.Tyr74Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,592,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAT3
NM_001102386.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

GNAT3 (HGNC:22800): (G protein subunit alpha transducin 3) Sweet, bitter, and umami tastes are transmitted from taste receptors by a specific guanine nucleotide binding protein. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha subunit of this heterotrimeric G protein, which is found not only in the oral epithelium but also in gut tissues. Variations in this gene have been linked to metabolic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

GNAT3 links:

CD36 (HGNC:1663): (CD36 molecule (CD36 blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is the fourth major glycoprotein of the platelet surface and serves as a receptor for thrombospondin in platelets and various cell lines. Since thrombospondins are widely distributed proteins involved in a variety of adhesive processes, this protein may have important functions as a cell adhesion molecule. It binds to collagen, thrombospondin, anionic phospholipids and oxidized LDL. It directly mediates cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum parasitized erythrocytes and it binds long chain fatty acids and may function in the transport and/or as a regulator of fatty acid transport. Mutations in this gene cause platelet glycoprotein deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

CD36 links:

LOC107986812 (HGNC:):

LOC107986812 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.93

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNAT3	NM_001102386.3 link	c.221A>C	p.Tyr74Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	ENST00000398291.4	NP_001095856.1	A8MTJ3
LOC107986812	XR_001745252.2 link	n.217+836T>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNAT3	ENST00000398291.4 link	c.221A>C	p.Tyr74Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	1	NM_001102386.3	ENSP00000381339.3		A8MTJ3
CD36	ENST00000435819.5 link	c.-261+836T>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 16	2		ENSP00000399421.1		P16671-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000136

AC:

AN:

221262

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000168

AC XY:

AN XY:

118904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000309

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000528

AC:

AN:

1440050

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000462

AC XY:

AN XY:

714602

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000664

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000503

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000387

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.00000830

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 21, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.221A>C (p.Y74S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GNAT3 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 221, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.31

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.097

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.89

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.83

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.80

MutPred

0.77

Loss of catalytic residue at I73 (P = 0.053);

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.70

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over