NM_001103.4:c.706A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.706A>G​(p.Asn236Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN2
NM_001103.4 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
ACTN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ACTN2-related cardiac and skeletal myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • myopathy, congenital, with structured cores and z-line abnormalities
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intrinsic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • heart conduction disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • myopathy, distal, 6, adult-onset, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3461206).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001103.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACTN2
NM_001103.4
MANE Select
c.706A>Gp.Asn236Asp
missense
Exon 8 of 21NP_001094.1P35609-1
ACTN2
NM_001278343.2
c.783+1125A>G
intron
N/ANP_001265272.1P35609-2
ACTN2
NR_184402.1
n.967A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 9 of 23

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACTN2
ENST00000366578.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.706A>Gp.Asn236Asp
missense
Exon 8 of 21ENSP00000355537.4P35609-1
ACTN2
ENST00000542672.7
TSL:1
c.783+1125A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000443495.1P35609-2
ACTN2
ENST00000879537.1
c.706A>Gp.Asn236Asp
missense
Exon 8 of 22ENSP00000549596.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C2677338:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.095
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.037
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
6.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.020
B
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.42
Gain of disorder (P = 0.091)
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1193355360; hg19: chr1-236898943; API