NM_001109878.2:c.56C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001109878.2(TBX22):​c.56C>A​(p.Pro19His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,209,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P19S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

TBX22
NM_001109878.2 missense

Scores

1
2
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX22 (HGNC:11600): (T-box transcription factor 22) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the inherited X-linked disorder, Cleft palate with ankyloglossia, and it is believed to play a major role in human palatogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBX22 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cleft palate with or without ankyloglossia, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Abruzzo-Erickson syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16090599).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000018 (2/111241) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000573 (2/3491). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000102. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 0 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 XL gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001109878.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TBX22
NM_001109878.2
MANE Select
c.56C>Ap.Pro19His
missense
Exon 2 of 9NP_001103348.1Q9Y458-1
TBX22
NM_016954.2
c.56C>Ap.Pro19His
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_058650.1Q9Y458-1
TBX22
NM_001109879.2
c.-301C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 9NP_001103349.1Q9Y458-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TBX22
ENST00000373296.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.56C>Ap.Pro19His
missense
Exon 2 of 9ENSP00000362393.3Q9Y458-1
TBX22
ENST00000373294.8
TSL:1
c.56C>Ap.Pro19His
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000362390.5Q9Y458-1
TBX22
ENST00000924637.1
c.56C>Ap.Pro19His
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000594696.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111241
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
6
AN:
183038
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
13
AN:
1098043
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
363405
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35205
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19385
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
12
AN:
30192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
841987
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
46087
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.433
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111241
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33469
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30541
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10509
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000573
AC:
2
AN:
3491
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2580
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6039
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1492
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.21
Loss of glycosylation at P19 (P = 0.025)
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
2.6
PromoterAI
0.083
Neutral
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758506603; hg19: chrX-79277824; COSMIC: COSV64786818; COSMIC: COSV64786818; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.