chrX-80022325-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001109878.2(TBX22):​c.56C>A​(p.Pro19His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,209,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

TBX22
NM_001109878.2 missense

Scores

1
2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX22 (HGNC:11600): (T-box transcription factor 22) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the inherited X-linked disorder, Cleft palate with ankyloglossia, and it is believed to play a major role in human palatogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16090599).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TBX22NM_001109878.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Pro19His missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000373296.8 NP_001103348.1
TBX22NM_016954.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Pro19His missense_variant 1/8 NP_058650.1
TBX22NM_001109879.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-301C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/9 NP_001103349.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX22ENST00000373296.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Pro19His missense_variant 2/95 NM_001109878.2 ENSP00000362393 P1Q9Y458-1
TBX22ENST00000373294.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Pro19His missense_variant 1/81 ENSP00000362390 P1Q9Y458-1
TBX22ENST00000476373.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.177C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23
TBX22ENST00000626498.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.56C>A p.Pro19His missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/92 ENSP00000487527

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111241
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33469
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
6
AN:
183038
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
13
AN:
1098043
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
363405
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111241
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33469
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2024The c.56C>A (p.P19H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the TBX22 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 56, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T;T
Polyphen
0.97
D;D
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.21
Loss of glycosylation at P19 (P = 0.025);Loss of glycosylation at P19 (P = 0.025);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758506603; hg19: chrX-79277824; COSMIC: COSV64786818; COSMIC: COSV64786818; API