NM_001110354.2:c.38T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001110354.2(ZP3):ā€‹c.38T>Cā€‹(p.Leu13Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000831 in 1,563,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZP3
NM_001110354.2 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZP3 (HGNC:13189): (zona pellucida glycoprotein 3) The zona pellucida is an extracellular matrix that surrounds the oocyte and early embryo. It is composed primarily of three or four glycoproteins with various functions during fertilization and preimplantation development. The protein encoded by this gene is a structural component of the zona pellucida and functions in primary binding and induction of the sperm acrosome reaction. The nascent protein contains a N-terminal signal peptide sequence, a conserved ZP domain, a C-terminal consensus furin cleavage site, and a transmembrane domain. It is hypothesized that furin cleavage results in release of the mature protein from the plasma membrane for subsequent incorporation into the zona pellucida matrix. However, the requirement for furin cleavage in this process remains controversial based on mouse studies. A variation in the last exon of this gene has previously served as the basis for an additional ZP3 locus; however, sequence and literature review reveals that there is only one full-length ZP3 locus in the human genome. Another locus encoding a bipartite transcript designated POMZP3 contains a duplication of the last four exons of ZP3, including the above described variation, and maps closely to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3683176).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZP3NM_001110354.2 linkc.38T>C p.Leu13Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000394857.8 NP_001103824.1 P21754-1
ZP3NM_007155.6 linkc.-66-50T>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 8 NP_009086.4 P21754-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZP3ENST00000394857.8 linkc.38T>C p.Leu13Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_001110354.2 ENSP00000378326.3 P21754-1
ZP3ENST00000336517.8 linkc.-66-50T>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 8 1 ENSP00000337310.4 P21754-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000115
AC:
2
AN:
173774
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000107
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
93866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000496
AC:
7
AN:
1411756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000716
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
698292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 09, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.38T>C (p.L13P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZP3 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 38, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.098
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.58
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.65
Loss of stability (P = 0.0174);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.028
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs916133209; hg19: chr7-76054319; API